The humidity and moisture of the Charleston area is perfect for mold growth. Mold spores thrive where there is moisture. Air conditioner coils or a faulty humidifier of a central heating system are a couple of places spores might find enough moisture to grow well.
Outdoors, mold plays an important part in nature, but indoors, mold can cause many problems. Tiny mold spores cling to our clothes, or to our pets, and come in through vents. Heating or cooling systems blow them around until they find enough moisture, oxygen and food to thrive. In very little time an infestation is underway.
Allergic reactions like sneezing, runny nose and eye irritation are common in individuals exposed to mold. Even people who normally aren’t sensitive to other allergens may have a reaction to mold exposure.
People with asthma may notice an increase in respiratory difficulty. Immune-compromised individuals may be more susceptible to infections from mold.
If you suspect that mold is present in a structure limit exposure until the area is tested. Disturbing a potential site of mold can lead to further infestation.old exposure.
A musty, moldy smell in an older building could be an indicator of a problem. Mold often becomes visible after an infestation is at a critical point. Mold could be hiding behind furniture, drywall and inside ductwork.
Before treating a mold infestation the cause of the infestation needs to be located and fixed. The cleanup effort needed to rid your home of mold will be determined by the size of the affected area. For areas larger than 10 square feet the EPA recommends professionals handle the cleanup. Areas smaller than 10 square feet may be manageable by an individual.
Wear protective material such as gloves, goggles, and masks..
Steps in treating a mold affected area:
Fix leaks and other water problems immediately. Allow affected areas to air dry completely.
Scrub mold off hard surfaces with detergent and water. Allow affected area to air dry completely. Never paint over mold.
Replace porous materials such as carpet, insulation, and drywall.
Controlling moisture is key to preventing mold growth. Adequate ventilation will prevent the buildup of condensation in areas prone to excessive moisture. Opening windows or using an exhaust fan in kitchens and restrooms could greatly reduce the opportunity for mold. Here are a few other tips for helping to reduce moisture indoors:
Repair leaks as soon as possible.
Keep drain lines clean and free of debris.
Make sure water doesn’t collect around your foundation.
Allow space between walls and heavy furniture.
